Hackers bypass Windows 7 activation

November 18th, 2009

by Ina Fried

Hackers have managed to find a way around one of the key antipiracy protections built into Windows 7.

Ordinarily, the operating system requires users to activate their copy of Windows 7 within 30 days. However, a recently outlined method allows the normal notifications to be turned off.

The software doesn’t actually get confirmed as legitimate, but users are able to keep using the product indefinitely.

Microsoft confirmed on Friday it is aware of the technique, but said that it is working to shore up the activation procedure.

“We’re aware of this workaround and are already working to address it,” a Microsoft representative said in a statement, which also urged customers to only use genuine software, noting the fake stuff can contain malware and other bad things.

It’s the latest in a long history of cat-and-mouse moves between the makers of Windows and those who would rather not have to pay for the privilege.

During her years at CNET News, Ina Fried has changed beats several times, changed genders once, and covered both of the Pirates of Silicon Valley. These days, most of her attention is focused on Microsoft. E-mail Ina.
Credit Due: http://news.cnet.com/8301-10805_3-10397650-75.html?tag=rtcol;pop

New Trojan Kills The Zeus Trojan

November 18th, 2009

‘Opachki’ Trojan hijacks links for cash and deletes Zeus malware from the infected machine

By Kelly Jackson Higgins
DarkReading

First there were hijacked search results, now there are hijacked links: a newly discovered Trojan redirects victims to search engine sites in order to cash in on the clicks.

The so-called Opachki Trojan doesn’t do the usual search-result hijacking typically deployed by the bad guys to make money, but instead attempts to hijack all links on a page the infected user is viewing. When the user clicks on a link, the Trojan redirects him to an affiliate-based search engine site that lists multiple links.

“This is the first one I’ve seen that tries to replace with arbitrary links rather than hijacking search results,” says Joe Stewart, a researcher with SecureWorks’ Counter Threat Unit. “This one goes to the page and takes all the links and makes them look like searches so the [victim] sees a search result rather than the page they thought they were going to.”

Opachki basically provides the bad guys another way to make money from affiliate search engines that pay people to drive traffic to them, he says. Each time the victim clicks on one of the links at the redirected search engine site, the Opachki author gets paid a small sum of money, he says. “So to make it look somewhat legit, they have real people clicking on things so that it makes it look like that person is searching.”

And interestingly, the Trojan does one good deed: if the victim’s machine is also infected by the nasty Zeus banking malware, it kills it. “Why is it deleting Zeus? [Opachki] is hooking into the browser similarly to what Zeus does. Maybe there’s some sort of conflict where they both don’t work on the same machine,” Stewart says. “I’m not sure what they’re thinking” by knocking out Zeus, he says. Opachki infections come via drive-by browser exploits, and the Trojan can do its dirty work even if the user doesn’t have administrative privileges on the machine, according to Stewart’s report on the Trojan.

So far, Stewart hasn’t seen widespread Opachki infections, and he says it appears to be fairly new. Although it may basically be a benign infection, it may have other risks, he says. The victim’s machine could be exposed to more malicious Trojans via ads on the affiliate search engine sites, for example. The best way to eradicate the Trojan is reformat and reinstall the operating system.

Credit Due: http://www.darkreading.com/security/vulnerabilities/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=221400320

Police make “trojan” virus arrests

November 18th, 2009

LONDON (Reuters) – Detectives have made the first arrests in Europe to tackle a “trojan” computer virus which is believed to have infected tens of thousands of computers across the world, London police said on Wednesday.

The ZeuS or Zbot trojan, a type of sophisticated malicious computer programme, has been used to collect millions of lines of data from machines allowing those responsible to obtain a mass of personal information.

The Metropolitan Police said the trojan was configured so that once installed in an affected computer, it recorded users’ bank details and passwords, credit card numbers and other information such as passwords for social networking sites.

The financial gains for the criminals and the potential losses to individuals and institutions affected were very substantial, detectives said.

Police said a man and a woman, both aged 20, had been arrested on November 3 in Manchester. They have been released on police bail pending further inquiries.

“The ZeuS trojan is a piece of malware used increasingly by criminals to obtain huge quantities of sensitive information from thousands of compromised computers around the world,” said Detective Inspector Colin Wetherill of the Met Police’s Central e-Crime Unit.

“The arrests represent a considerable breakthrough in our increasing efforts to combat online criminality.”

Detectives said the arrests were some of the first in the world and the first in Europe to combat the distribution and control of ZeuS.

(Reporting by Michael Holden; Editing by Steve Addison and Sonya Hepinstall)

Credit Due: http://www.reuters.com/article/internetNews/idUSTRE5AH43Y20091118

Microsoft launches Forefront Protection 2010

November 10th, 2009

by Elinor Mills

MicrosoftForefront_270x79

Microsoft launched its new Forefront Protection 2010 antimalware for Exchange on Monday.

The company also announced at the TechEd Europe conference in Berlin the availability of Forefront Online Protection for Exchange designed for enterprise customers who want Microsoft to host the security solution.

Forefront Protection 2010 for Exchange incorporates malware engines from Microsoft and various partners, providing 38 times faster malware detection and decreasing spam to the point where only one out of 250,000 spam messages gets through, said Joel Sider, senior project manager for Microsoft’s Infrastructure division.

Integration with Exchange provides the ability to scan messages and documents simultaneously, while built-in information protection with Active Directory rights management services give users and IT administrators more control over what e-mail and documents can do and who can receive them, he said.

The announcements were made in conjunction with the scheduled launch this week of Exchange 2010, the new version of Microsoft’s e-mail and communications server.

Meanwhile, Microsoft said last month it was delaying the release of its Forefront Endpoint Protection 2010 for Windows desktops until the second half of next year.

The company will be rolling out over the next year all the pieces of its Forefront Protection Suite, formerly code-named “Stirling.”

Update at 10:09 a.m. PST with comments from Microsoft.

Originally posted at InSecurity Complex

Microsoft’s Windows 7 Could Disappoint Netbook Users, Says Survey

November 10th, 2009

By: Nicholas Kolakowski


windows7

Microsoft’s Windows 7 Starter Edition, primarily meant for low-power PCs and ultra-portable netbooks, could disappoint some users who want features such as desktop personalization and DVD playback, suggests a new survey by online electronics marketplace Retrevo. Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer has suggested in the past that Microsoft will try and steer consumers away from netbooks and toward higher-priced “ultra-thins” that presumably run higher-margin versions of Windows 7.

Microsoft’s version of Windows 7 for netbooks may disappoint some users, according to a new survey released by online electronics marketplace Retrevo.

Retrevo’s survey found that 79 percent of the 1100 respondents surveyed were not planning on purchasing a netbook this year. Of the remaining 21 percent, 54 percent knew that Windows 7 came in different versions—such as Starter and Ultimate—but only 39 percent knew that the Windows 7 Starter edition lacked some Windows XP features such as desktop personalization and DVD Playback.

“Retrevo was not surprised to discover that 61 [percent] of consumers intending to buy a netbook computer were not aware of limitations in Windows 7 Starter Edition,” explained a Nov. 5 posting on the Retrevo Blog. “When Retevo pointed out the differences, 56 percent of those respondents said they would not be satisfied if their net netbook came with Windows 7 Starter Edition.”

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